Brazil’s Export Model Is Anchored in Globally Strategic Commodities
Primary commodities accounted for 69% of export earnings in 2025, anchoring Brazil’s global relevance in food, energy, and metals.
Primary commodities accounted for 69% of export earnings in 2025, anchoring Brazil’s global relevance in food, energy, and metals.
Machinery, electronics and vehicles dominate China’s Latin America export basket, driven by Mexico and Brazil.
Export growth in emerging markets beyond China is concentrating among a small group of mid-scale exporters outpacing global trade.
The EU dominates both markets, while the U.S. and Brazil remain strong exporters. China plays a larger role as an importer.
Brazil’s import bill is dominated by capital goods, vehicles & parts, fuels and industrial chemicals, with China as the top supplier.
Brazil’s 70% export triad—agribusiness, minerals and fuels—feeds and powers global markets, led by China as the top buyer.
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BRICS exports have advanced to current near parity with G7 exports, pointing to a momentous rebalancing of global trade with far-reaching implications.
Global agricultural supply chains are vulnerable to several risks in 2025, with important implications for agri businesses and players in the sector.