
The New African Growth Geography: The Largest Economies and the Regions Driving Growth
Scale is in North and Southern Africa, but the continent’s economic dynamism emanates from the West and the East.

Scale is in North and Southern Africa, but the continent’s economic dynamism emanates from the West and the East.

Brazil’s import bill is dominated by capital goods, vehicles & parts, fuels and industrial chemicals, with China as the top supplier.

Brazil’s 70% export triad—agribusiness, minerals and fuels—feeds and powers global markets, led by China as the top buyer.

Canada imports essential technology, mobility, industrial materials and consumer goods, primarily from the neighbouring U.S.

Canada’s exports deliver energy, mobility and a variety of advanced manufacturing to the world, especially to the neighbouring U.S.

Consumer confidence remains subdued in China, but spending patterns show a decisive shift to categories that enhance lifestyle, health and technology.